Dammam is a city located in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. It is the capital of the Eastern Province and the sixth-largest city in Saudi Arabia. Here are some key details about Dammam:
- Location: Dammam is situated along the coast of the Arabian Gulf (Persian Gulf) in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. It is part of the Dammam Metropolitan Area, which includes the nearby cities of Khobar and Dhahran.
- Population: As of the most recent data, the population of Dammam is estimated to be around 1.3 million people.
- Climate: Dammam has a desert climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The average high temperature in July, the hottest month, is around 42°C (108°F), while in January, the coldest month, it is around 20°C (68°F).
- Economy: Dammam is an important economic hub in Saudi Arabia, with a diverse economy that includes industries such as oil and gas, petrochemicals, manufacturing, and construction. The city is home to the King Abdulaziz Seaport, which is one of the largest ports in the Arabian Gulf.
- Transportation: Dammam has a comprehensive transportation network, including highways, trains, and an airport. The city is served by the King Fahd International Airport, which is located about 20 kilometers northwest of the city center.
- Culture and Attractions: Dammam is known for its rich cultural heritage, with several historic landmarks and cultural attractions. Some popular attractions include the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture, the Al Danah Mall, and the Dammam Corniche.
- Language and Culture: Arabic is the official language of Saudi Arabia, including Dammam. However, English is widely spoken and understood, especially in business and tourism. The city has a rich cultural scene, with influences from various ethnic groups and religions.
- Cuisine: Dammam is known for its diverse and flavorful cuisine, which includes a mix of traditional Saudi Arabian dishes as well as international cuisines. Some popular dishes include kabsa (a rice dish with meat), shawarma (grilled meat wraps), and kanafeh (a sweet dessert made with shredded phyllo dough and cheese).
- Safety: Dammam is generally a safe city for tourists, but it's always a good idea to take common-sense precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and not flashing valuables in public.